The older you get, the more likely you are to be injured in a fall that could rob you of your independence. Each year, an estimated 1 in 4 seniors falls, often with serious consequences, like fractured bones.
With that in mind, you might want to take steps to reduce your risk of falling. These tips from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other experts can help.
Since many falls happen at home, start your prevention efforts there. For example, you can:
To help avoid falling when you're out and about, choose well-fitting shoes with nonslip soles and low heels. Tread carefully around uneven curbs and sidewalks.
If your winters are icy, use traction sand or deicer products around doors and walkways.
Age-related loss of strength and muscle mass is part of the reason some older adults fall. Regular exercise, like walking and strength training, can help you stay strong. For better balance, consider yoga or tai chi.
Ask your doctor if any health conditions or medicines you take might cause you to fall. For instance, some medications can cause dizziness or drowsiness. And diabetes, foot problems and postural hypotension (low blood pressure when you stand up) can affect your balance.
Having poor vision or hearing could also cause you to take a tumble. So have your eyes and hearing checked regularly, and update any lens prescriptions.
At your next checkup, ask your doctor about your risk of falling and other ways you can help reduce it.
Additional sources: National Council on Aging; National Institute on Aging